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Part 2 · J/70 North American Championship · Chesapeake Bay, Annapolis

What the wind changes.
What the numbers measure.

A local wind estimate and a consistent VMG calculation, with the uncertainty left visible.

Whole-leg results include routes and turns; steady VMG counts only straight-line sailing beside other boats on the same leg, each race weighted equally.

Include races

All races start included. Comparisons without sufficient evidence remain blank.

One measure, consistent aggregation

Matched steady sailing · local wind direction

100 is the reference and above 100 is better VMG. The reference is nearby boats sailing steadily on the same leg at the same moment.

Sagara

102.3VMG index

7 of 7 comparison races with a result

96% of eligible steady samples matched · 60.8 minutes

±5° direction sensitivity: 101.4–103.2. This is not a confidence interval.

OceanPact

99.0VMG index

7 of 7 comparison races with a result

86% of eligible steady samples matched · 55.8 minutes

±5° direction sensitivity: 97.6–100.4. This is not a confidence interval.

Speed and direction, reconciled with VMG

Right is faster; up converts more of that speed into progress along the chosen direction. The curves are equal-VMG indices, calculated exactly from these two factors. Direction efficiency is a projection ratio, not a measured pointing angle.

9095100105110Sagara: VMG 102.3, speed 100.5, direction 101.8; 7 racesOceanPact: VMG 99.0, speed 100.0, direction 99.0; 7 racesGARM: VMG 101.6, speed 101.3, direction 100.3; 7 racesWicked: VMG 102.6, speed 101.1, direction 101.5; 7 racesLevel5: VMG 102.4, speed 102.2, direction 100.2; 7 racesProgress: VMG 100.3, speed 98.9, direction 101.4; 7 racesEmpeiria: VMG 101.2, speed 99.4, direction 101.9; 7 racesMINDSET: VMG 102.0, speed 101.2, direction 100.8; 7 racesHedgehog: VMG 100.5, speed 99.5, direction 101.0; 7 racesSavasana: VMG 98.2, speed 99.2, direction 99.0; 7 racesMidlife Crisis: VMG 100.0, speed 99.7, direction 100.3; 7 racesPatakin: VMG 101.0, speed 100.5, direction 100.5; 7 racesBazinga!: VMG 100.5, speed 100.3, direction 100.2; 6 racesAretê: VMG 101.2, speed 98.7, direction 102.6; 7 racesTÔ NESSA: VMG 102.7, speed 103.3, direction 99.4; 7 racesStampede: VMG 99.7, speed 98.4, direction 101.3; 7 racesEllie: VMG 102.8, speed 100.5, direction 102.3; 7 racesJelvis: VMG 103.7, speed 101.0, direction 102.6; 7 races7th Heaven: VMG 100.9, speed 102.0, direction 98.9; 7 racesElvis: VMG 100.8, speed 101.1, direction 99.7; 7 racesDJ: VMG 100.2, speed 98.7, direction 101.4; 7 racesRowdy: VMG 103.7, speed 101.9, direction 101.8; 7 racesTangerine: VMG 99.5, speed 100.4, direction 99.1; 7 racesWhat? NoooWaaay!: VMG 101.4, speed 97.9, direction 103.5; 7 racesLifted: VMG 99.4, speed 102.1, direction 97.3; 7 racesVale Night: VMG 101.5, speed 100.9, direction 100.7; 7 racesGood Guy: VMG 102.1, speed 101.4, direction 100.7; 7 racesWild Card: VMG 98.9, speed 97.3, direction 101.6; 7 racesProof: VMG 101.7, speed 101.2, direction 100.6; 7 racesSitella: VMG 100.1, speed 100.4, direction 99.6; 7 racesYolanda: VMG 102.1, speed 98.8, direction 103.3; 7 racesSurprise: VMG 100.4, speed 98.7, direction 101.6; 6 racesTruckin’: VMG 98.0, speed 95.7, direction 102.4; 7 racesWho Dat: VMG 98.2, speed 102.7, direction 95.6; 7 racesWild Child: VMG 95.3, speed 97.6, direction 97.6; 7 racesAquaholiks: VMG 99.6, speed 97.8, direction 101.8; 7 racesOsprey: VMG 97.4, speed 99.5, direction 97.9; 6 racesAyacucho: VMG 99.2, speed 97.4, direction 101.8; 7 racesJohnny Thunder: VMG 101.0, speed 99.0, direction 102.0; 7 racesCoalition: VMG 98.8, speed 99.8, direction 99.1; 7 racesPhoenix: VMG 97.6, speed 100.3, direction 97.3; 7 racesDanger Mouse: VMG 99.2, speed 99.6, direction 99.6; 7 racesMinimax: VMG 102.2, speed 100.4, direction 101.8; 7 racesMiss Killer: VMG 100.0, speed 97.9, direction 102.1; 6 racesTea Dance Snake: VMG 100.9, speed 100.2, direction 100.7; 6 racesBlack Pearl: VMG 98.9, speed 101.2, direction 97.7; 7 racesToro: VMG 98.6, speed 100.0, direction 98.6; 7 racesCelerity: VMG 99.2, speed 103.0, direction 96.3; 6 racesFuzz: VMG 97.7, speed 99.7, direction 98.0; 7 racesMargaritaville: VMG 101.0, speed 101.0, direction 99.9; 7 racesVOODEUX: VMG 100.8, speed 98.2, direction 102.7; 7 racesKings Point: VMG 97.2, speed 109.2, direction 89.0; 7 racesDerecho: VMG 98.7, speed 104.1, direction 94.8; 7 racesForeign Affairs: VMG 98.2, speed 105.7, direction 92.9; 6 racesOceanPactSagaraSpeed relative to matched peers (%)Direction efficiency relative to peers (%)-10-1000+10+10
The plotted VMG value is the same equal-race mean used below. Direction efficiency is derived as VMG index ÷ speed index × 100, so the two factors reconcile exactly; it is not an independent angle median.

The race-by-race check

Same selected measure, same race cells. A blank means there is no qualifying result, not zero performance. Other boats may cover fewer races; compare their coverage before ranking them.

Matched steady sailing · local wind direction; equal-race mean in the Mean column
BoatR1R2R3R4R5R6R7MeanRacesSpeed indexDirection indexMatched / eligible min
Sagara104.799.198.0100.7102.199.2112.3102.37100.5101.860.8 / 63.6
OceanPact102.797.5100.7100.895.698.597.099.07100.099.055.8 / 64.8
GARM106.4103.2104.1104.8102.997.592.3101.67101.3100.358.3 / 67.3
Wicked103.098.3102.9101.0100.2101.7111.0102.67101.1101.567.0 / 73.3
Level5100.799.6101.7103.2103.798.8109.0102.47102.2100.264.3 / 67.7
Progress103.894.6107.398.6103.1103.791.0100.3798.9101.459.3 / 70.4
Empeiria101.7101.6104.498.2104.795.1102.9101.2799.4101.972.8 / 85.0
MINDSET99.596.0102.9101.0100.8111.2102.5102.07101.2100.860.8 / 63.3
Hedgehog104.399.6102.8101.2103.491.2100.9100.5799.5101.065.4 / 71.7
Savasana100.398.893.4102.499.2102.791.098.2799.299.070.5 / 87.2
Midlife Crisis98.999.596.998.8105.7100.799.4100.0799.7100.359.8 / 63.7
Patakin99.798.5101.7102.499.9105.399.5101.07100.5100.551.1 / 56.4
Bazinga!106.596.7102.298.097.3—102.4100.56100.3100.216.8 / 17.8
Aretê102.3100.9100.4101.499.699.9103.8101.2798.7102.670.7 / 79.2
TÔ NESSA99.9105.9107.6100.8118.398.987.6102.77103.399.432.9 / 35.9
Stampede104.099.899.496.596.699.1102.699.7798.4101.376.8 / 81.8
Ellie102.399.3100.9101.197.1104.2114.3102.87100.5102.354.8 / 56.1
Jelvis100.596.9104.5107.3103.099.3114.3103.77101.0102.657.2 / 62.8
7th Heaven99.299.398.7110.199.4103.296.5100.97102.098.967.7 / 76.5
Elvis98.899.697.7104.9102.7104.397.5100.87101.199.776.5 / 79.8
DJ101.396.599.5106.898.7102.695.7100.2798.7101.460.3 / 63.3
Rowdy102.3102.7106.399.4101.7106.0107.3103.77101.9101.858.3 / 66.1
Tangerine98.698.6101.2103.699.9102.792.299.57100.499.172.4 / 75.5
What? NoooWaaay!104.9102.4100.7100.099.595.3106.9101.4797.9103.566.5 / 70.2
Lifted103.593.8100.495.2106.399.896.699.47102.197.338.3 / 42.5
Vale Night100.9100.296.2107.0103.397.0106.1101.57100.9100.753.3 / 56.9
Good Guy100.2102.899.9103.398.7105.8104.0102.17101.4100.767.7 / 75.6
Wild Card101.198.9100.791.394.8104.4101.498.9797.3101.662.8 / 65.8
Proof98.099.5103.1105.199.498.6108.3101.77101.2100.633.8 / 35.8
Sitella105.397.499.898.295.7105.498.7100.17100.499.669.6 / 78.5
Yolanda102.2102.396.697.598.298.5119.2102.1798.8103.362.8 / 70.6
Surprise105.198.299.4—105.099.595.0100.4698.7101.649.8 / 52.9
Truckin’96.5101.999.097.2100.492.798.098.0795.7102.470.8 / 73.9
Who Dat94.5100.099.8103.1100.4102.287.198.27102.795.657.7 / 59.6
Wild Child91.298.890.997.8103.282.7102.395.3797.697.684.3 / 91.0
Aquaholiks98.0102.397.998.5100.398.7101.599.6797.8101.851.9 / 53.4
Osprey93.296.795.899.9100.298.7—97.4699.597.957.0 / 62.8
Ayacucho94.8101.2100.6100.1101.288.9107.499.2797.4101.849.3 / 50.5
Johnny Thunder100.3102.0103.098.0101.1107.495.1101.0799.0102.052.9 / 55.5
Coalition95.097.598.497.6103.398.7101.398.8799.899.167.6 / 72.5
Phoenix92.699.385.195.397.6112.7100.497.67100.397.333.6 / 35.0
Danger Mouse99.5103.699.594.9103.290.8102.899.2799.699.652.9 / 54.3
Minimax100.8102.4100.6105.3101.6104.0100.8102.27100.4101.871.4 / 72.8
Miss Killer101.0103.2101.791.9102.0100.2—100.0697.9102.151.3 / 51.5
Tea Dance Snake100.297.2—101.5101.198.0107.5100.96100.2100.737.6 / 39.5
Black Pearl90.7102.597.597.595.9108.3100.198.97101.297.752.7 / 54.6
Toro102.1100.999.6100.8101.399.985.298.67100.098.654.8 / 55.8
Celerity108.593.396.0102.898.396.2—99.26103.096.324.2 / 27.8
Fuzz91.197.796.8104.1109.888.396.197.7799.798.056.4 / 64.3
Margaritaville95.498.7103.2102.2106.5102.898.1101.07101.099.965.7 / 68.7
VOODEUX94.1101.299.7107.197.6105.999.7100.8798.2102.744.9 / 48.2
Kings Point102.299.497.598.4101.593.787.697.27109.289.068.1 / 74.1
Derecho95.5103.594.492.4100.595.4109.098.77104.194.854.8 / 73.4
Foreign Affairs96.694.298.594.8105.999.0—98.26105.792.932.0 / 34.7

Does the answer depend on the wind neighborhood?

For Sagara, this rebuilds the wind fit with its spatial and temporal support 25% narrower or wider. Peer distance stays at 600 metres. These choices can change which samples qualify, so the matched minutes are shown too. A large change is a reason to treat the result cautiously.

Wind-neighborhood sensitivity · Sagara · downwind
RaceNarrow index / minDefault index / minWide index / min
R1104.7 / 11.3104.7 / 11.3104.3 / 11.7
R299.9 / 8.399.1 / 8.398.9 / 8.3
R397.9 / 4.998.0 / 4.999.1 / 4.9
R4101.7 / 12.3100.7 / 14.9100.1 / 15.2
R5102.1 / 11.4102.1 / 11.4102.5 / 11.4
R698.9 / 6.399.2 / 6.398.7 / 6.3
R7110.0 / 3.4112.3 / 3.6111.3 / 3.7

Inspect the evidence

Wind direction across the course

The map shows the fitted ground-referenced direction at supported locations. Empty areas have insufficient evidence. This fleet overview uses all donors; the performance calculations refit with the scored boat excluded.